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Krafla
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Krafla

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About Krafla

Krafla is an active volcanic system north-east of Lake Mývatn in North Iceland. Its caldera is roughly 10 km across, with a fissure zone about 90 km long running through it. Two eruption periods shaped what visitors see today: the Mývatn Fires of 1724 to 1729, which blasted out the Víti explosion crater, and the Krafla Fires of 1975 to 1984, when nine eruptive episodes over nine years poured fresh lava across Leirhnjúkur.

There are two main stops. At Víti, a path runs along the rim of the crater. At Leirhnjúkur, a marked trail of around 5 km loops through the lava from the 1970s and 1980s, where steam still rises from the ground; allow one to two hours. Stay strictly on the marked paths, as the ground can be hot, and wear boots with firm soles. The Krafla geothermal power station, run by Landsvirkjun, sits beside the road and produces around 60 MW from steam boreholes.

Krafla is reached on Route 863, which leaves the Ring Road east of Reykjahlíð and is paved for about 9 km to the car parks; it takes roughly 30 minutes from the Mývatn area. Parking is paid through the EasyPark app, 800 ISK per car at the time of writing, and one payment covers the Víti, Leirhnjúkur and viewpoint car parks. Landsvirkjun's visitor centre at the power station is normally closed in winter and is also closed in summer 2026 for construction.

Summer and early autumn are the best time to visit, when the road is clear and the trails easy to follow. In winter snow can hide the paths and conditions on Route 863 can be difficult, so check road information first. The area is monitored, and access can be closed if conditions become hazardous.

Multi-day trips featuring Krafla

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  • Iceland Ring Road Fast Track Tour: 7 Days Self Drive Itinerary7 days

    Iceland Ring Road Fast Track Tour: 7 Days Self Drive Itinerary

    As your 7-day tour driving Iceland's Ring Road Fast Track Tour concludes, you depart with a heart full of awe-inspiring memories. This self-drive journey has not only connected you to the raw, natural beauty of Iceland but also to its rich cultural tapestry. From the serene beaches of Vík to the geothermal wonders of Lake Mývatn, each destination has offered a unique glimpse into the country’s diverse landscapes. The streets of Reykjavík and Akureyri have given you a taste of Icelandic urban charm, while the tranquility of the countryside has provided a peaceful contrast. With its blend of majestic natural sites and deep cultural experiences, your adventure in the entire Ring Road in Iceland leaves an indelible mark. Whether it was the dramatic vistas of the Golden Circle, the mystic beauty of the Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon, or the historical insights gained from places like Snorrastofa, each moment has contributed to an enriching journey. As you head home, you carry photographs and the spirit of Iceland – a land of contrasts and wonders, where nature and history intertwine seamlessly.

  • The Ultimate Iceland Complete Classic Tour: 14 Days Self Drive Itinerary14 days

    The Ultimate Iceland Complete Classic Tour: 14 Days Self Drive Itinerary

    In conclusion, this 14-day self-drive tour offers a unique opportunity to experience the stunning diversity of Iceland's landscapes, from the bustling streets of Reykjavík to the serene beauty of the West Fjords. Each day brings new adventures, whether marvelling at the grandeur of icebergs, exploring volcanic wonders, or relaxing in geothermal baths. The tour is thoughtfully designed to blend Iceland's most famous sights and hidden gems, ensuring a memorable journey. With comfortable accommodations along the way and the freedom to explore at your own pace, this trip is perfect for anyone seeking an in-depth exploration of Iceland's natural beauty and cultural richness. As you depart from this magical land, you'll carry memories of breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and the warmth of Icelandic hospitality, making this journey an unforgettable experience.

Good to know

How do you get to Krafla?

Take Route 863 from the Ring Road east of Reykjahlíð; the paved road runs about 9 km to the car parks, roughly 30 minutes from the Mývatn area.

Is there a parking fee at Krafla?

Yes, parking costs 800 ISK per car, paid through the EasyPark app, and covers the Víti, Leirhnjúkur and viewpoint car parks.

How long is the Leirhnjúkur walk?

The marked loop through the Leirhnjúkur lava field is about 5 km and takes one to two hours.

When did Krafla last erupt?

The Krafla Fires lasted from 1975 to 1984, with nine eruptive episodes over nine years.

Can you visit Krafla in winter?

It is possible, but snow can hide the trails and Route 863 can be difficult, so check road conditions before going.

How was Víti crater formed?

Víti was created by an explosive eruption during the Mývatn Fires of 1724 to 1729.

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